Distribution of long/short lipids near transmembrane peptides
Participating Group members : Fuchang Yin
 

      
Top (left) and cross-sectional (right) views of snapshots of final simulation structures of NeuTM35 peptide in mixed DMPC-DDPC bilayers. Average DMPC composition is 55.8%. Green, blue, and red represent peptide, DMPC, and DDPC respectively. Phosphorus atoms are shown as spheres in the right-hand panels. Water is omitted for clarity


The hydrophobic matching effects between a transmembrane helical peptide and a binary phospholipid bilayer have been studied using GLMLi. Atomistic simulations have been performed of the NeuTM35 peptide embedded at a fixed perpendicular angle within a series of bilayers containing DMPC mixed with lipids having acyl tails that are shorter by four carbons (DDPC) or longer by four carbons (DSPC). Strong hydrophobic matching patterns are observed in DMPC-DDPC systems over a range of mixture compositions, with both DMPC content and bilayer thickness increasing with proximity to the peptide. While inclusion of the peptide increased mean SCD order parameters of both lipid components’ tails, the enrichment of DMPC in the immediate neighborhood of the peptide is reflected in a greater ordering for DMPC than DDPC. Much weaker influence of the peptide on bilayer thickness and local composition was observed in DSPC-DMPC systems, where DSPC content is very slightly enhanced near the peptide and little difference is seen between the effects of peptide insertion on the two components’ order parameters.
 

 

 

 

>> Last modified on April 1, 2004.  Any question or Comment, please email to jkindt@emory.edu.